Efficacy of 1-(N-acetyl-6-aminohexyl)-3-hydroxypyridin-4-one (CM1) in treatment of iron-loaded hepatocyte cultures

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Efficacy of 1-(N-acetyl-6-aminohexyl)-3-hydroxypyridin-4-one (CM1) in treatment of iron-loaded hepatocyte cultures

Excessive iron is toxic to cells and organelles, where it can generate harmful reactive oxygen species (ROS) resulting in oxidative tissue damage. Liver is the major organ for iron storage and redox active iron in this tissue can cause fibrosis and cirrhosis in β-thalassemia patients. Desferrioxamine (DFO), deferiprone (DFP) and deferasirox (DFX) are clinically approved iron chelators used for ...

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Evaluation of a novel oral iron chelator 1-(N-acetyl-6-aminohexyl)-3-hydroxypyridin-4-one (CM1) for treatment of iron overload in mice

Desferrioxamine (DFO), deferiprone (DFP) and deferasirox (DFX) are promising effective iron chelators for the treatment of iron overload in -thalassemia patients; nonetheless, their side effects have also been reported. 3-Hydroxypyridinone derivatives are being developed as a safer new chelator and in combined chelation therapy. We evaluated the iron-chelating activity of 1-(N-acetyl-6-aminohe...

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Iron-chelating and anti-lipid peroxidation properties of 1-(N-acetyl-6-aminohexyl)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridin-4-one (CM1) in long-term iron loading β-thalassemic mice.

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the iron-chelating properties and free-radical scavenging activities of 1-(N-acetyl-6-aminohexyl)-3-hydroxy-2-methylpyridin-4-one (CM1) treatment in chronic iron-loaded β-thalassemic (BKO) mice. METHODS The BKO mice were fed with a ferrocene-rich diet and were orally administered with CM1 [50 mg/(kg.day)] for 6 months. Blood levels of non-transferrin bound iron, labile p...

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Evaluation of Liver Toxicity of 2-Methyl-3-Hydroxypyridin-4-one in Iron Overloaded Rats

      Hydroxypyridinone iron chelators are currently the main candidates for development of orally active iron chelating alternatives to desferrioxamine (DFO). In the present study, the relative efficacy and liver toxicity of a bidentate chelator, 2-methyl-3-hydroxypyridin-4-one (MHPO), was studied in iron overloaded rats and compared with those of DFO. For iron overloading, rats received i.p. ...

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Synthesis of polymers containing 3-hydroxypyridin-4-one bidentate ligands for treatment of iron overload

Iron overload is a clinical problem which can be prevented by using iron chelating agents. An alternative method of relieving iron overload is to reduce iron absorption from the intestine by administering specific iron chelating agents, which can bind iron to form nonabsorbable complexes. Based on this strategy, a series of polymeric ligands containing the chelating moiety 3-hydroxypyridin-4-on...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Advances in Bioscience and Biotechnology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 2156-8456,2156-8502

DOI: 10.4236/abb.2012.327129